RITA, Salvador, November 2021




Fuck! I look so exhausted! And no wonder. So much has happened since yesterday, and so much drinking last night. First, the last day of college, with Professor Elvira brilliantly concluding her NATURALIZING HEIDEGGER course. Anyway, I guess I'm on vacation now. Everything starts over, only differently, right? Burning in the contemplation of the Open, now? As K said last night (the guy I met at a nightclub in Rio Vermelho): "The quantum burn of open space. And his book? It's in my bag." What a strange name: LUMPEMPANFLETARIADO. But I better recap from the beginning, or I'll have a crisis again. What weird dreams tonight! Let's see: Professor Elvira said goodbye to the class, saying she was taking a leave of absence for a postdoctoral position at the State University of New York, where the acclaimed Austrian professor Carl Benamag would be teaching one of his sought-after courses. Despite being black, Prof. Elvira looks a bit like me (blonde and twenty years younger): She's clever, slightly acidic, and graceful even when she's frowning. She left us with the impression of a dizzying current of thought. Day and night, month after month, the difficult web of Heidegger's Fundamental Ontology—the New Beginning, whose excessive credulity irritated me—made me feel like a monkey staring at itself in the water on the first day of the world. Regarding the philosopher's embrace of Nazism, Professor Elvira remained silent, advising us to focus our efforts on elucidating philosophical questions and nothing else. Deep down, however, I assumed that old thinker, who so divided opinions around the world, was engaged in a "strong cabal" (not to be too darkly humorous) when he became rector of Freiburg in 1933, the same year Hitler became chancellor of Germany.

After briefly recapping this, incomplete images emerged from the tumult of my afternoon memories. I had gone to Barra Shopping Mall, strolling with Erika (my childhood friend) through the designer clothing boutiques. Hard to choose, huh? Erika, when suggesting a purchase, appealed to motivations completely different from my own. FOLLOW YOUR INTUITION! I repeated to myself, following the advice of a women's magazine, while feeling suspended between questions: "Who is Erika trying to imitate now, which soap opera or movie character, which singer or actress?" Yes, and because of that complicit gleam that sometimes lit up in her eyes, my intuition captured details, details of her temperament that escaped the self-image she offered me later, in the bookstore's gourmet café. A certain illusion of miraculous unexpectedness seemed to reign over her expectations of nightlife, for some time now. An illusion capable of moving to the center of intersection in a zone where thinking was futile. I was more or less familiar with the parties she attended, though I rarely went. In my opinion, most parties were abstract environments, where psychosocial phantasmagoria proliferated, where being a friendly presence to oneself was impossible, given the dilettante indeterminacy of hypothetical sexual contact. Agreeing to go out with her last night, I anticipated easily slipping into crazy fantasies, having been single for a while, studying hard, some cheap fantasy fueled by gin, deafening music, and swirling lights—who knows what unsatisfying residue of that would materialize?! A somewhat monotonous exercise in self, which unnerved me to the point of lighting one cigarette after another, hooked on a regressive and gibberish notion of time, whose countdown ended in the solitude of my bed, at home.

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  1. I felt sluggish that night, and every time I glanced at myself in the mirror at that bar, I realized how much weight I'd gained in the last few months. After rehashing a few topics with Erika at that small table with beach chairs, we quickly lapsed into the silence of a lurking creature. The movement had grown rapidly around us, with the start of the live band. It didn't take a prodigy of perception to sense that, with Lula re-elected in a recent Supreme Court vote, the venomous judgment of the newspapers was poisonously insinuating itself into the spirit of the youth present. It seemed to me a drooling, thoughtless excitement, typical of an alienated generation, entrenched in a world of gyms and social media. I think it was at that moment, as my erudite silence stretched into a slow and complex train of thought, immune to the hasty and inconsequential conclusions of the crowd around me, that that tall, upright young man, strangely smiling, loomed before my eyes, isolated in a corner, his movements inert, rarely disturbed by eye twitches as people passed by. Suddenly, I felt him as a close and dominating entity, in the form of a stain, stationary against the wall, like a hieroglyph spray-painted on a wall.

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  2. I nudged Erika, discreetly pointing at him with my eyes: "There's always some crazy person somewhere," she said. There was no break in continuity until the band was replaced by the DJ, who filled the dance floor in less than a minute. After refilling our drinks, we headed that way. Vaguely looking for the guy, I couldn't find him, and suddenly, I felt beyond the dance floor, beyond the bar, lost in an abstract space in my mind that seemed to envelop me from the outside, a shell isolating me from the drunken voices and sing-song screams that alcohol and music wrung from human speech. If that part of the night hadn't quickly flowed into another, I think I would have left. It was precisely then, emerging from a bluish cloud of smoke, amidst many faces and senseless dance syncopations, that I saw the slender image of the guy again, rewinding those distant minutes, from when we'd arrived at the bar. I don't remember exactly how, but in fact, amidst electronic noises, exclamations, screams and loud laughter, it was enough to lean next to me that we became friends.

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  3. With him by my side, I felt free from all those dizzying gyrations on the dance floor, where I'd been regressing, as I drank, to the stage of a small, static animal silently manifesting itself amidst the agitated fragments of random people. Greeting him with two kisses on the cheek was like passing from space-time to some imprecise, nebulous place, within a universe electrified by emptiness.

    "This little spot under the ferns is great for hiding from so much weirdness, right?" he said.

    "The commotion spread too quickly, we ran out of space," I replied. Erika, beside me, ignored my conversation with K and looked for someone to do the same.

    "Just particles of catatonic human material, triumphing in the disorder of their own instincts. The limpid image of animality with the worst of all slang." "Half the time the world here shuts itself away until dawn," he said, laughing.

    "Many, however, seem to live to the point of delirium here, contemplating the confusion, wanting something from it for themselves. But it's a confusion that never leaves itself. It's rigid and closed matter."

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  4. "Indeed. A poet's order, seen from this angle, can only be that of antimatter," he said. Without giving the impression of asking me any questions, that unknown K beside me interrogated the most intimate part of my being.

    "Do you also study philosophy?" I asked.

    "No," he replied.

    "What do you do?"

    "I'm a writer."

    "What do you write about?"

    "Currently?" About groups of young women leaving expensive clothing stores in the mall with a dire need to laugh, drink, shout, push each other in line for gin, etc., and, as Oliveira de Cortázar would say in Hopscotch, “to soak in a porosity for an hour or two before returning to the Big Mac and fries and the women’s cable TV shows, Netflix and academic obligations, if any,” which perhaps kills any reserve of mental energy they have left to continue dramatizing their own daily lives with film representations,” he said, examining me slowly, possibly trying to extract something like a laugh from me.

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  5. "Ha ha ha! There's also fraternization in politics and sports. Or have you forgotten? Now that Lula is back in the running, the media will surely crystallize their aspirations on another plane, installing public opinion in a sub-reality full of pseudoscientific advantages."

    "And terribly wise, in their own opinion, at least. There's no doubt about it! They will once again expose the commonplaces of current politics and economics as difficult and complex topics that require 'deep reflection.' This is how it is whenever they unite to bury some political period in history whose progress they don't consider fast enough for its natural habitat: the market," he said.

    "And the Workers' Party (PT) is already bursting onto the horizon, echoing this. Proposing, without explaining how, the pursuit of rapid progress, the skipping of stages, the 'growth acceleration plan'; the magical equalization of the first world (they certainly have the support of several international magazine covers for this). The same nonsense that during the PT period caused the budget deficit that plunged the economy into the depths of the well,'' I said.

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  6. "In the US, the Democratic administration also challenged financial dogmas, an avalanche of easy credit and fiscal laxity that plunged the entire world into inflation. The increase in public spending, the desire to gain an advantage, to reap the rewards, based on a shaky and permanent spending plan. Credit that, during the Workers' Party's 16 years in power, only served to enrich the banks and produce mediocre economic growth. Under a possible Workers' Party administration, we will see all of this repeated on a much larger scale, and in a leadership that is as diffuse as it is perplexed. Always, according to the Party's official propaganda, 'looking for a way,' 'projecting itself into the future.' Under the wing of the Developmental State, always the same restricted profit-making class, the friendly speculators, fascinated by stock market shares, by sudden enrichment. Subsidies, concessions, contracts. Undoubtedly, new actors will emerge with new masks, encouraged by the Bearded Majesty, but orchestrated by those greedy for profit. The national champions, huh? BNDES again! The Treasury!’’ he said

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  7. "No possibility of income expansion with the Workers' Party. Heat, light, and lifelines for the largest companies come from the Treasury, leaving the tithe, greasing their palms. All growing in the shadow of pacts made with the government. The result: the return of large-scale corruption and the gangrene of mismanaged public wealth. Not to mention inflation! An army of administrative lawyers tasked with transforming the Workers' Party government into a subject of private interests, as long as all this speculation besieging the Treasury guarantees their perpetuation in power. That's how they remained in power for 16 years."
    Suddenly, the lines that connected our beings in that conversation had shifted, and in large spaces devoid of light and sound, people in Workers' Party t-shirts and pins moved, compressed in the lice-filled hustle and bustle of a depoliticized, objectified daily life, devoid of a serious historical mission.

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  8. "Those who will have to endure everything the Workers' Party (PT) proposes, if anything at all, are the public budget, easy credit, and unrealistic, politically motivated, and unrewarding social spending. The artificial plutocracy that always emerges at the expense of PT governments will see liberal criticism waning in an environment wretched by overt state apparatus and complicit advertising. The state's mercantilism is already being announced in the PT's campaign speeches, which frequently decree the death of neoliberalism during the pandemic, thus preparing, in the open, for the distribution of power capable of guaranteeing all that flow of income without work that the speculator class dreams of, already partly adhering to the Lula resurrection project," he added.

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  9. "I feel like we're just Northeasterners, barbarians accommodated to civilization. And just today I finished a whole semester of Heidegger at UFBA. I feel like the people of our region, of our country, are being swallowed up by a fraud, with no means of suppressing the enemy. When people are stupid, there's a risk of misunderstanding things. Newspapers lie a lot. They're supported by advertising funds from advertisers, many of them banks, which force them to fill a whole mess of misconceptions with discrepancies. After all, what we really are is at war. AND LOSING!" I said, getting excited, half-drunk.

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  10. "Since the Second Empire, in Brazil, the lords of the harvest have been the lords of credit, always decreeing the greatness or ruin of this or that. THEY'RE THE BANKS! Since they specialized in price speculation, with the opening of ports in the country and the end of the slave trade, the banks have plunged the national economy into such operational perplexity that the ideational vacuum, the lack of a proper mission of the State, and large-scale agriculture were enough to turn us into a decadent and stagnant country, dominated by the parasitism of bank capital. Whenever a country is characterized as an exporter of raw materials, it means that all the national wealth has fallen into the hands of intermediaries of the speculator class. As early as 1840, half of Brazil's export trade belonged to English firms. The firmness of the tentacles at the top of the organization controls the game of draining the country's wealth, supporting the export-import complex and the businesses of foreign companies (railways, urban services, ports, etc.) with English credit, preventing the expansion of the domestic market and industrial growth.

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  11. It was precisely at this time that the economic and social ruin of the Northeast was decreed. According to Raymundo Faoro, in Os Donos do Poder: 'With Rio de Janeiro's banking business in convulsive expansion, fueled by idle capital from the slave trade (then prohibited), the Paraíba Valley farmer expanded his crops and, by increasing the value of his investment in slaves, was able to better guarantee his debts (...)' while 'Northeastern agriculture was left on the margins of investment, devastated by the fluctuations of the international market and unable to maintain solvency in the loans it took out. The sugar company would no longer be profitable with the astronomical price of slaves, increasingly sold to the coffee-growing area (...) unprotected by territorial credit, the mills sell their slaves, losing the main guarantee of credit, in the prelude to the extinguished fires that take over the northeastern coast, in the last quarter of the century (...) while coffee sails on a prosperous wind, sugar dies, destroyed by the weight of its main force, the slave (...) ' and against any government control to prevent such a thing, the foreign armor of the export-import banking complex operated.

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  12. This was how the empire of speculation in the economy was first established in Brazil. Faoro continues: "In times of trouble, like those of sugar in the Northeast, the mill sadly extinguishes its fire, and the proud descendants of the plantation owner seek refuge from lost greatness in PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT." Joaquim Nabuco, in Abolitionism, thus exposes the murder of the national economy in its early days: "The first mechanism by which agriculture sustains an important class of society is credit. The former farmer worked for the slave trader who supplied him with slaves, just as the current one works for the corresponding BANK that advances him capital. A good portion of the national wealth is eliminated from the country by the export trade, whose profits remain abroad." As if this were not enough, the Brazilian State had the POLICY, of which the banks were the suction cups, to suck up whatever net profits remained from the farms. Coinciding with the coffee boom, in the 1850s Rio de Janeiro, which concentrated almost all of the country's slaves in its surroundings, was invaded by idle capital, coming from the abolished slave trade;

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  13. these are capitals that collapse in the city from one moment to the next, encouraging dissipation and luxury, the "teteias of Ouvidor Street," the Marinas Ruy Barbosa and Brunas Marquezines with their dresses costing "one thousand five hundred." The utopia of industrialization captures society's imagination, but reality remains trapped in the manipulation of the owners of coffee money linked to the ruling political class. "People were awakening to adventure, not to progress" (R. Faoro, idem). Between 1853 and 1857, under the influence of inflation, loan sharking proliferates, and delirium becomes a stock market gamble. The inflationary crisis of 1857, again according to Faoro, with the large-scale use of credit for stock purchases (exactly as is currently happening in the US), collapses the exchange rate and demonetizes the country. Society becomes exasperated, with the loss of value of money itself. Still: ‘The banking law of 1860 was not an isolated fact, which denounced the alarm against the abuse of credit (...) it was a reaction against frustrated industrialism (...) the export system, linked to credit directed, through banks, to farmers, won. The thesis of an essentially agricultural country was consecrated’. According to Tavares Bastos: ‘IT WOULD BE A CRIME IF IT WASN’T A LAW’.

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  14. Thus, for another twenty years, the State, the government's guardian, would curb economic development, killing, with the speculation of 1857, the groups destined for industry and commerce. In many cities, in 1860, the victory of the Liberals revealed a protest vote against this. Unlimited credit and the banks' freedom of speculation had ruined Brazilian society, its catalysts for advancement, work, and income. And large-scale agriculture also yearned to free itself from the credit restraint of the export network. The road was open for the proclamation of the Republic, with the Republican Party being created in 1870. ‘The abuse of credit, starting with the Second Bank of Brazil, led to disaster (...) the bank run that broke out on September 10, 1864, caused the closure of several credit institutions (...) shares depreciated, bursting the soap bubble of the commercial and industrial boom, built on credit, manipulated by the State (...) the official report places the cause of the disaster in the use of credit, valued to replace capital (...)

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  15. the withdrawals for the purpose of making money, as it is commonly said; the different expedients that are generally resorted to in times of trouble, which are in almost general and daily use, and the whole procession of these manipulations of fictitious credit... were put into practice in an astonishing way (...) huge losses, which represent enormous sums under the heading "Security in Liquidation" in all balance sheets, losses in the prices of company shares, which, artificially raised, fell, or had no value upon their liquidation (...) A large part of the opened credits was intended to fuel speculation around bubble companies, through discount and loan operations, creating a forward market in shares of fictitious or poorly founded companies (...) Once again, the political system delights in the economic game, in an old and permanent compromise between the government and finance, A COMPROMISE THAT HAS NEVER CHANGED EVEN IN MOMENTS OF DEVIATION FROM IDEOLOGICAL NORMALITY (...)

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  16. (...) Overall, the 1864 crisis was exploited by speculators to obtain extraordinary favors from the government, under the influence of panic (...) making the government an accomplice to those who exploit the current confusion, who gamble recklessly, counting on the State to bail them out or release them in the event of loss (...) the government then decrees excessive measures that only benefit this class' (R. Faoro). Apud Obama, Biden, and others. Here in Brazil, the Workers' Party (PT), always playing on the illusion of development, has so far only managed to project our economy on adventure and speculation, with mediocre growth rates and 66 million people with their names on the SPC (Brazilian Social Contribution). Public officials masquerading as businesspeople. Fat fortunes and large subsidies. Criminal associations and political favoritism, built on the empty mirage of progress. 'Foxes infiltrate offices (...) skilled in dealing with politicians, cunning in ENGAGEMENTS'. Apud Alckmin, Lula and others. 'Progressivism, like developmentalism much later,' will make modernization a business of loans, subsidies, concessions, interspersed with the stock market game, under the auspices of the State' (idem)

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  17. When K finished speaking, it was as if a whole host of inner curses had been ripped from me with a single swipe. The bar's overhead lights seemed more skittish than ever. The conversations around us had become a mindless, monotonous hum. Drunken eyes probed us as if we were moving in a trap. Erika had disappeared. Suddenly, all the country's political disagreements, until then voluminous, had become petty and shitty to me. Words, words, words. I had wrapped myself in the shell of their appearances, and vague desires dissipated within me. I tried to escape the tedium of that moment by whispering some comment in K's ear, but I couldn't. My brain felt cracked. "It's boring. Really depressing," I said, just for the record.

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  18. "Maybe I said too much. You drained your drink while I was talking, and now you look drowsy, almost falling asleep standing up. The fact is, the current world we live in is like one of those black-and-white photographs where only a little light shines in a corner. It's no longer possible to perceive it as something coherent or acceptable. The quest for speed, power, icy perfection, and cinematic eroticism has reduced humanity to a herd of indebted slaves whose most complex intellectual activity is WhatsApp, Instagram, or Facebook, the constant tidying and unpacking of virtual closets. And this, only in moments of calm, when they dope themselves with anxiolytics, illicit drugs, or whatever. As Simone de Beauvoir says in her book Beautiful Images: 'People want the new, but without risk; the fun, but serious; fascinating things, that don't cost a lot (...) to excite, surprise, and at the same time reassure; the magical product that will revolutionize our lives without disturbing them in the slightest.' That's why they will continue to suffer their entire lives without moving forward. Because when anything starts to work really well, the Matrix gates quickly close in on the person, demanding due accountability.

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    2. (...) There is no opening to real life. That's why I wanted to give you this book I wrote as a gift. It's torture, because it performs an autopsy on all these problems without offering any solutions. In it, however, I try to distance myself from vague, impossible-to-realize anarchist ideals, and I close the question around the Open, which you probably heard about from studying Heidegger. Appropriating one's own animality and entering the Void, armed to the teeth with occult techniques capable of making the Open burn, until it becomes quantum. The quantum burn of open space. It's here! In fact, it's time for me to say goodbye. See you!'' he said, pushing his book toward me and disappearing through the bar door without even exchanging phone numbers.

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  19. I swallowed that goodbye gracefully, before looking around and realizing I was floating in a total void. I left soon after, too. In the quiet, relaxing corner of my apartment in Barra, something tightened in my chest and caught my breath as I began to leaf through K's book, LUMPEMPANFLETRIADO. There was a buzzing in my ears, and the image of his gaze was in my mind, scrutinizing my first impressions of what I was reading there. A kind of malevolent breath rose from the pages to my nostrils. Leafing through it, however, I experienced a measured entry into a meditation that didn't falsify intuitions, not even when some incredible idea seemed to propose, as the best path forward, the madness of the asylum. I went to sleep wondering to what extent I, at twenty-four, was a girl who had no one to care for me and who had learned to be self-sufficient.

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    Respostas
    1. I had certainly matured considerably in the last four years, perhaps somewhat haphazardly and by chance. Some detail in the little I read before bed filled my mind with a fleeting desire to read it. In the throes of sleep, I tried to recall K.'s exact physical appearance. I fell asleep without success. The effort caused me an unbelievable extrapolation of memory into direct metaphysics, where the dream was merely an infinite black space completely invaded by electrical currents impossible to traverse without dying in the attempt.

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